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Showing posts from June, 2025

Learning the innate wisdom of Pavalo

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 Introduction: Paulo Freire is a famous Brazilian educationalist, whose Critical Pedagogy has become a major force in the global educational field. Freire's seminal work, "Pedagogy of the Oppressed" (1968), has been translated into many languages ​​around the world and has paved the way for revolutionary educational thinking. If not, it is better to provide a learning environment that is conducive to learning. What is Critical Pedagogy? Critical Pedagogy, or Critical Pedagogy, is an educational philosophy that, rather than simply providing information, encourages students to think about social inequalities, oppression, injustice, etc. The main purpose of this philosophy is to use education to help bring about social change. In which organism learning is the natural learning that leads to the natural learning is called the noble ascribed learning Freire's important aspects of learning: 1. Against the banking educational model: Freire uses the term "banking educati...

Thorndike's Trial and Error Learning

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  Introduction: Learning theories are very important in educational psychology. Through these theories, the learning method, quality and design of educational lessons can be improved. Among these, Edward Lee Thorndike's "Trial and Error" learning theory holds a great place. He developed this theory through experiments on animals. It is also known as "Stimulus-Response Theory". This theory of Thorndike explains how to solve the problem when any animal or human is faced with a problem. Introduction to Thorndike: L. Thorndike (1874–1949) was a famous American psychologist. He mainly studied animal behavior and learning methods. He was a professor at New York University. His major works are Animal Intelligence and Educational Psychology. Concept of the Theory: The main idea of ​​the trial and error theory is this: When a person or animal is faced with a new situation, it makes a number of attempts to figure out how to solve the problem. Many of these attempts may fa...

Important Psychologists and Their Contributions:

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 Important Psychologists and Their Contributions: Introduction: The science that studies human behavior, emotions, thoughts, and learning is called psychology. Many important scientists have made valuable contributions to this field. In this article, we will learn about the introduction of some important psychologists and their contributions. 1. Sigmund Freud Freud is considered the father of modern psychology. He emphasized the importance of the "unconscious part of the mind". Through his famous theory, **Psychoanalytic Theory**, he explained personality, childhood experiences, and internal conflicts of the mind. Important Contributions: * The concept of the unconscious mind * Explains the mental states of children with the dimensions of id, ego, and superego. * Developed psychoanalysis therapy for the solution of psychological problems. 2. B. F. B. F. Skinner Skinner emphasized the assessment of behavior. He explained the learning process of children through the theory of o...